ASTM F2299-2003 利用胶乳球测定医用面具材料粒子渗透性初始效率的标准试验方法

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【英文标准名称】:StandardTestMethodforDeterminingtheInitialEfficiencyofMaterialsUsedinMedicalFaceMaskstoPenetrationbyParticulatesUsingLatexSpheres
【原文标准名称】:利用胶乳球测定医用面具材料粒子渗透性初始效率的标准试验方法
【标准号】:ASTMF2299-2003
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:
【发布日期】:2003
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国材料与试验协会(US-ASTM)
【起草单位】:F23.40
【标准类型】:(TestMethod)
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:测定;渗透性;面具(防护工作服);面具;球;医疗的;微粒;胶乳;效率
【英文主题词】:filtration;medicalfacemask;particlefiltrationefficiency;particles;particulate
【摘要】:Thistestmethodmeasurestheinitialfiltrationefficiencyofmaterialsusedinmedicalfacemasksbysamplingrepresentativevolumesoftheupstreamanddownstreamlatexaerosolconcentrationsinacontrolledairflowchamber.Thistestmethodprovidesspecifictesttechniquesforbothmanufacturersanduserstoevaluatematerialswhenexposedtoaerosolparticlesizesbetween0.1and5.0x03BC;m.5.2.1Thistestmethodestablishesabasisofefficiencycomparisonbetweenmedicalfacemaskmaterials.5.2.2Thistestmethoddoesnotestablishacomprehensivecharacterizationofthemedicalfacemaskmaterialforaspecificprotectiveapplication.Thistestmethoddoesnotassesstheoveralleffectivenessofmedicalfacemasksinpreventingtheinwardleakageofharmfulparticles.5.3.1Thedesignofthemedicalfacemaskandtheintegrityofthesealofthemedicalfacemasktothewearer’facearenotevaluatedinthistest.Thistestmethodisnotsuitableforevaluatingmaterialsusedinprotectiveclothingfordeterminingtheireffectivenessagainstparticulatehazards.5.4.1Ingeneral,clothingdesignisasignificantfactor,whichmustbeconsideredinadditiontothepenetrationofpenetrationofparticulates.1.1Thistestmethodestablishesproceduresformeasuringtheinitialparticlefiltrationefficiencyofmaterialsusedinmedicalfacemasksusingmonodispersedaerosols.1.1.1Thistestmethodutilizeslightscatteringparticlecountinginthesizerangeof0.1to956;5.0mandairflowtestvelocitiesof0.5to25cm/s.1.2Thetestproceduremeasuresfiltrationefficiencybycomparingtheparticlecountinthefeedstream(upstream)tothatinthefiltrate(downstream).1.3ThevaluesstatedinSIunitsorinotherunitsshallberegardedseparatelyasstandard.Thevaluesstatedineachsystemmustbeusedindependentlyoftheother,withoutcombiningvaluesinanyway.1.4Thefollowingprecautionarycaveatpertainsonlytothetestmethodsportion,Section10,ofthisspecification.Thisstandarddoesnotpurporttoaddressallofthesafetyconcerns,ifany,associatedwithitsuse.Itistheresponsibilityoftheuserofthisstandardtoestablishappropriatesafetyandhealthpracticesanddeterminetheapplicabilityofregulatorylimitationspriortouse.
【中国标准分类号】:C73
【国际标准分类号】:11_120_20
【页数】:8P.;A4
【正文语种】: