ASTM D6327-2010 通过过滤器主动取样测定室内空气中氡衰变产品浓度和环境等级的标准试验方法

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【英文标准名称】:StandardTestMethodforDeterminationofRadonDecayProductConcentrationandWorkingLevelinIndoorAtmospheresbyActiveSamplingonaFilter
【原文标准名称】:通过过滤器主动取样测定室内空气中氡衰变产品浓度和环境等级的标准试验方法
【标准号】:ASTMD6327-2010
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:美国
【发布日期】:2010
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国材料与试验协会(US-ASTM)
【起草单位】:D22.05
【标准类型】:(TestMethod)
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:
【英文主题词】:grabsampling;indoorair;radon;workinglevel;Samplingair/atmosphericmaterials/applications;Activesamplermethodology;Grabsampling;Indoorairanalysis;Radon
【摘要】:ThetestmethodprovidesarelativelysimplemethodfordeterminationoftheconcentrationofRDPwithouttheneedforspecialtyequipmentbuiltexpresslyforsuchpurposes.UsingthistestmethodwillaffordinvestigatorsofradonindwellingsatechniquebywhichtheRDPcanbedetermined.Theuseoftheresultsofthistestmethodaregenerallyfordiagnosticpurposesandarenotnecessarilyindicativeofresultsthatmightbeobtainedbylongertermmeasurementmethods.Animprovedunderstandingofthefrequencyofelevatedradoninbuildingsandthehealtheffectofexposurehasincreasedtheimportanceofknowledgeofactualexposures.ThemeasurementofRDP,whicharethedirectcauseofpotentialadversehealtheffects,shouldbeconductedinamannerthatisuniformandreproducible;itistothisendthatthistestmethodisaddressed.1.1Thistestmethodprovidesinstructionforusingthegrabsamplingfiltertechniquetodetermineaccurateandreproduciblemeasurementsofindoorradondecayproduct(RDP)concentrationsandoftheworkinglevelvaluecorrespondingtothoseconcentrations.1.2MeasurementsmadeinaccordancewiththistestmethodwillproduceRDPconcentrationsrepresentativeofclosed-buildingconditions.Resultsofmeasurementsmadeunderclosed-buildingconditionswillhaveasmallervariabilityandaremorereproduciblethanmeasurementsobtainedwhenbuildingconditionsarenotcontrolled.Thistestmethodmaybeutilizedundernon-controlledconditions,butagreaterdegreeofvariabilityintheresultswilloccur.Variabilityintheresultsmayalsobeanindicationoftemporalvariabilitypresentatthesamplingsite.1.3Thistestmethodutilizesashortsamplingperiodandtheresultsareindicativeoftheconditionsonlyattheplaceandtimeofsampling.Theresultsobtainedbythistestmethodarenotnecessarilyindicativeoflongertermsofsamplingandshouldnotbeconfusedwithsuchresults.Theaveragingofmultiplemeasurementsoverhoursanddayscan,however,provideusefulscreeninginformation.Individualmeasurementsaregenerallyobtainedfordiagnosticpurposes.1.4Therangeofthetestmethodmaybeconsideredfrom0.0005WLtounlimitedworkinglevels(WL),andfrom40Bq/m3tounlimitedforeachindividualrandondecayproduct.1.5Thistestmethodprovidesinformationonequipment,procedures,andqualitycontrol.Itprovidesformeasurementswithintypicalresidentialorbuildingenvironmentsandmaynotnecessarilyapplytospecializedcircumstances,forexample,cleanrooms.1.6ThevaluesstatedinSIunitsaretoberegardedasstandard.Nootherunitsofmeasurementareincludedinthisstandard.1.7Thisstandarddoesnotpurporttoaddressallofthesafetyconcerns,ifany,associatedwithitsuse.Itistheresponsibilityoftheuserofthisstandardtoestablishappropriatesafetyandhealthpracticesanddeterminetheapplicabilityofregulatorylimitationspriortouse.SeeSection9foradditionalprecautions.
【中国标准分类号】:C51
【国际标准分类号】:13_040_01
【页数】:5P.;A4
【正文语种】:英语